USS Palisade (AM-270)

Career (United States)
Name: USS Palisade
Builder: Gulf Shipbuilding Co.
Laid down: 21 September 1942
Launched: 26 June 1943
Sponsored by: Mrs. W. C. Ellis
Commissioned: 9 March 1944
Decommissioned: 21 May 1945
Fate: Transferred to Soviet Union, 21 May 1945
Career (Soviet Union)
Name: T-279
Acquired: 21 May 1945
Fate: Reportedly sunk by mines off Korea, August 1945
General characteristics
Class and type: Admirable-class minesweeper
Displacement: 650 tons
Length: 184 ft 6 in (56.24 m)
Beam: 33 ft (10 m)
Draft: 9 ft 9 in (2.97 m)
Propulsion: 2 × ALCO 539 diesel engines, 1,710 shp (1.3 MW)
Farrel-Birmingham single reduction gear
2 shafts
Speed: 14.8 knots (27.4 km/h)
Complement: 104
Armament: 1 × 3"/50 caliber gun DP
2 × twin Bofors 40 mm guns
1 × Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar
2 × Depth charge tracks
Service record
Part of: US Atlantic Fleet (1944-1945)

USS Palisade (AM-270) was an Admirable-class minesweeper built for the United States Navy during World War II. Initially serving in the Atlantic Ocean—part of the time as a weather ship—she was transferred to the Pacific Ocean in February 1945. The following May she was transferred to the Soviet Navy as T-279 and was reportedly sunk by mines off the coast of Korea in August.

Career

Palisade was laid down by the Gulf Shipbuilding Corp., Chickasaw, Alabama, on 21 September 1942. She was launched 26 June 1943, sponsored by Mrs. W. C. Ellis, and commissioned 9 March 1944 with Lt. Comdr. W. H. Rothwell in command.

Following shakedown, Palisade conducted sweeping operations in Argentia, Newfoundland as part of MineRon 33 then was fitted out as a temporary weather ship. She patrolled in the North Atlantic in this capacity for the remainder of the year with occasional calls at east coast ports in the United States. In January 1945 she was refitted with minesweeping equipment and after overhaul in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and deployed to the Panama Canal Zone on 27 February.

Transiting the Panama Canal 8 March she proceeded to Seattle, Washington, where she prepared for transfer under Lend-Lease to the Soviet Navy. Palisade sailed for Kodiak, Alaska, 7 April then proceeded to Cold Bay, Alaska. The first weeks of May were spent in familiarization exercises for the benefit of the new crew.

Palisade decommissioned 21 May and was transferred to the Soviet Union. Palisade was named T-279 in the Soviet Navy. She is reported to have been sunk off Kham Island, Korea, 14/15 August by mines previously laid by U.S. aircraft.

References